Have you ever wanted to recreate the flavors of a Parisian café right in your kitchen? This classic croque monsieur recipe is your ticket to enjoying an authentic taste of France without the need for a plane ticket.
It’s perfect for breakfast or a delightful brunch, and trust me, it’s easier than you think! You won’t believe how simple it is to whip up this dish that’s both indulgent and satisfying.

Try this another delicious option for your brunch: Burrata bruchetta!
What makes the croque monsieur stand out from your average grilled cheese is the extra layer of love. The use of Gruyère cheese adds a rich nuttiness, the ham brings satisfying saltiness, and a splash of creamy topping (béchamel or milk-cheese mix) gives it that luxurious edge.
Plus, it can be made using a stovetop, oven, or even an air fryer, giving you all the flexibility you need based on time or preference. With minimal prep and maximum flavor, this French classic deserves a spot on your breakfast or brunch table.
Contents
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
This croque monsieur recipe is the perfect way to bring a taste of France into your home.
- Crispy outside, cheesy and savory inside!
- Perfect balance of textures: crunchy bread, creamy cheese, and tender ham.
- Simple to make in under 30 minutes.
- Budget-friendly with ingredients you likely already have at home.
- Can be prepared using the stovetop, oven, or air fryer.
- Customizable for different tastes or dietary needs.
- Kid-friendly and crowd-pleasing.
- Great for breakfast, brunch, or even a light dinner.
- Easy to double or triple for guests.
- Gluten-free and vegetarian options available with simple swaps.
This croque monsieur is all about comfort and elegance in every bite. It’s easy, fast, budget-conscious, and feels like a small indulgence, even on busy mornings.
Ingredient Substitutions
One of the best things about this recipe is how flexible it is. Whether you’re missing an ingredient or need to accommodate a dietary restriction, here are some easy swaps you can make:
Common Swaps:
- Ham: Swap for smoked turkey, roast chicken, or cooked bacon for a slightly different flavor.
- Gruyère Cheese: Comté, Emmental, Swiss cheese, or even sharp white cheddar all work well.
- Bread: While pain de mie or sourdough is traditional, you can use whole wheat, rye, or even gluten-free sandwich bread.
Dietary Adjustments:
- Vegetarian: Skip the ham and substitute with sautéed mushrooms, roasted vegetables, or thin slices of grilled eggplant or zucchini.
- Gluten-Free: Use certified gluten-free bread and make sure your mustard and cheese are gluten-free.
- Lactose-Free: Use lactose-free cheese and plant-based milk like oat or almond if making a creamy topping.
- Vegan: Use vegan ham-style slices, vegan cheese, and dairy-free butter. You can skip the milk topping or use a mix of plant milk and vegan cheese to simulate béchamel.
With these simple changes, you can enjoy a croque monsieur that suits nearly every diet and taste preference.

Storage & Reheating Tips
Croque monsieur is best enjoyed fresh, but it can definitely be stored and reheated without losing its charm. Here’s how:
Storage:
- Fridge: Store leftovers in an airtight container or wrap them in foil. They’ll keep for up to 3 days in the refrigerator.
- Freezer: You can freeze assembled (but not yet cooked) sandwiches. Wrap each one tightly in plastic wrap and foil. Freeze for up to 1 month. When ready to enjoy, defrost overnight in the fridge before cooking.
Reheating:
- Oven: Preheat to 350°F (175°C) and bake for 10 minutes until heated through and crispy again.
- Air Fryer: Reheat at 320°F (160°C) for 4–6 minutes.
- Stovetop: Warm in a skillet on medium-low heat for 3–4 minutes per side.
- Microwave: Not recommended as it may make the sandwich soggy, but if in a pinch, heat on a microwave-safe plate for 30–60 seconds, then crisp up in a skillet.
Avoid reheating with the creamy topping already on, add it fresh for best texture.
Serving Suggestions
The croque monsieur may be the star of your plate, but it shines even brighter with a few tasty accompaniments.
What to Pair It With:
- Fresh greens salad: A simple salad with vinaigrette balances the richness.
- Roasted tomatoes: Adds a tangy contrast to the sandwich.
- Soft scrambled eggs: For a bigger brunch, pair with creamy eggs on the side.
- Soup: Tomato soup or creamy potato leek soup makes a cozy lunch pairing.
Topping Ideas:
- Béchamel sauce: For an ultra-classic version, spread béchamel over the top and broil until bubbly.
- Fried egg: Add an egg on top to turn your croque monsieur into a croque madame!
- Fresh herbs: Sprinkle with chopped parsley, chives, or thyme for a fresh finish.
- Mustard drizzle: A little Dijon on top adds zing.
No matter how you serve it, this sandwich feels luxurious and comforting — a treat that fits into a fancy brunch or a relaxed weekday breakfast.
How to prepare the best croque mousieur
Croque Monsieur – Classic French Ham & Cheese Sandwich

A warm, crispy sandwich filled with savory ham and melted Gruyère cheese, finished with a creamy topping. Perfect for breakfast, brunch, or a cozy lunch. Ready in under 30 minutes!
Ingredients
- 4 slices crusty bread
- 4 slices ham (jambon de Paris preferred)
- 4 slices Gruyère cheese
- 2 tbsp butter (softened)
- 1 tbsp Dijon mustard (optional)
- 1/4 cup milk
- 1/2 cup grated Gruyère (optional topping)
- Salt & pepper to taste
Instructions
- Spread butter on one side of each bread slice. Spread mustard on the inside if using.
- Layer ham and cheese, top with another slice of bread (buttered side out).
- Grill in skillet or air fry at 350°F (175°C) for 7–10 mins.
- Mix milk, grated cheese, salt & pepper. Spoon over sandwiches in last few minutes.
- Optional: broil 2 mins for melted topping. Serve hot!
With its simple preparation, luxurious flavor, and elegant presentation, the croque monsieur brings a taste of Paris into your home.
Whether you enjoy it as part of a weekend brunch, a quick weekday breakfast, or even a casual lunch, this sandwich offers a warm hug in every bite.





